FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E

Low-power DFRobot ESP32 board with USB-C and onboard LiPo charging - great for battery-powered, sensor-rich projects.

USB-C
FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E board
60 × 25.4 mm
ESP32
MCU
240MHz
clock
4MB
flash
520KB
SRAM
26· 14 ADC
GPIO
BLE 4.2+ WiFi
radio
On this page

Pinout

26 pins · 2.54 mm pitch
View:
FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E pinout diagram
PinGPIOLabelsStatusCapabilitiesNotes
10D5A7T1strappingadc · touch
21TXD1PWMuartuart
32LED_BUILTIND9A8T2PWMstrappingadc · touch
43RXD0PWMuartuart
54D12A6T0PWMstrappingadc · touch
65SSD8PWMstrappingspi
712D13A10T5PWMstrappingadc · touch
813D7A9T4PWMstrappingadc · touch
914D6A11T6PWMstrappingadc · touch
1015A4T3PWMstrappingadc · touch
1116RX2D11PWMstrapping-
1217TX2D10PWMstrapping-
1318SCKPWMsafespi
1419MISOPWMsafespi
1521SDAPWMsafei2c
1622SCLPWMsafei2c
1723MOSIPWMsafespi
1825D2A13DAC1PWMsafeadc · dac
1926D3A14DAC2PWMsafeadc · dac
2027D4A12T7PWMsafeadc · touch
2132T9PWMsafetouch
2233T8PWMsafetouch
2334A2strappingadc
2435A3A5strappingadc
2536A0strappingadc
2639A1strappingadc

Start with these

10 pins with no boot or system involvement
SCKPWMMISOPWMSDAPWMSCLPWMMOSIPWMD2A13D3A14D4A12T9PWMT8PWM

Freely assignable - no strapping, flash, USB or JTAG duties. Ideal first picks for buttons, sensors and LEDs.

Fine - with a little care

sampled at boot or shared with debug/serial
PinLabelWhat to knowRole
D5GPIO0Must be HIGH during boot for normal startup; if held LOW on reset, forces flash programming mode.Strapping
LED_BUILTINGPIO2If driven HIGH on reset (while IO0 is LOW), selects an unsupported SDIO boot mode, causing boot failure.Strapping
D12GPIO4Sampled at reset for boot config; should not be driven at boot (affects boot mode timing).Strapping
SSGPIO5Must be HIGH during boot; if pulled LOW at reset, alters SDIO slave timing and may prevent normal boot.Strapping
D13MTDI (GPIO12)Keep LOW during boot (internal PD); pulling HIGH at reset selects 1.8V flash mode, causing flash brownout if 3.3V flash is used.Strapping
D7MTCK (GPIO13)Used for JTAG debugging (TCK); avoid using as GPIO if JTAG is needed.Other
D6MTMS (GPIO14)Used for JTAG debugging (TMS); driving it as GPIO may interfere with JTAG or produce spurious signals at boot.Other
A4MTDO (GPIO15)Keep HIGH during boot (internal PU); if LOW on reset, bootloader log is silenced and boot mode may change.Strapping
A2GPIO34Cannot be used as output (no drive capability); only suitable for analog/digital input.Other
A3GPIO35Cannot be used as output; only suitable for input.Other
A0GPIO36 (SENSOR_VP)Cannot be used as output; only suitable for input (e.g., analog read).Other
A1GPIO39 (SENSOR_VN)Cannot be used as output; only suitable for input.Other

Only if you know the tricks

wired to flash or USB - expect a fight
PinLabelWhat to knowRole
TXU0TXD (GPIO1)Connected to on-board USB-UART for uploading and logs; drives serial output at boot, so using as GPIO can disrupt programming or console.USB
RXU0RXD (GPIO3)Used for receiving data from USB-UART (programming); also pulled HIGH at boot for console communication, so using as GPIO can disrupt uploads.USB
RX2GPIO16Connected to internal PSRAM on PSRAM-enabled modules; not usable as GPIO on those modules.Flash
TX2GPIO17Connected to internal PSRAM on PSRAM-enabled modules; not usable as GPIO on those modules.Flash
These are recommendations, not hard rules - with the right pull-ups, timing and boot-state awareness most pins can be made to work. When in doubt, start green.
Pinout notes All 26 pins on the FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E are usable GPIO, spaced at the standard 2.54 mm pitch. Peripheral wiring is straightforward: I²C is mapped to SDA on…

All 26 pins on the FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E are usable GPIO, spaced at the standard 2.54 mm pitch.

Peripheral wiring is straightforward: I²C is mapped to SDA on GPIO21 and SCL on GPIO22; the SPI bus (MOSI, MISO, SCK, SS) is broken out in full; TX/RX on GPIO1 and GPIO3 cover serial logging and flashing.

Beyond plain digital I/O you get 14 ADC-capable pins for sensors and battery monitoring, 10 capacitive-touch inputs and 2 true DAC outputs.

12 of the exposed pins carry boot-time or system duties on the ESP32 (D5, LED_BUILTIN, D12 and 9 more) - check the guidance above before wiring anything to them. SCK, MISO, SDA, SCL and 6 more are free of any such role - the safest first picks.

Getting started

flash your first firmware in ~2 minutes
Tool:
1
Connect over USB
Uses a CH340 bridge - install the CH340 driver if no port appears. Not detected? Hold BOOT while plugging in.
2
Match & flash
Set the Tools options shown, then click Upload.
3
Verify it runs
The onboard LED on GPIO18 blinks - swap the pin if your board's LED differs.
Set these in Tools · leave everything else at default
Arduino IDE 2.x — Tools Copy
Board: "ESP32 Dev Module"
Flash Size: "4MB (32Mb)"
Flash Mode: "DIO"
Partition Scheme: "Default 4MB with spiffs (1.2MB APP / 1.5MB SPIFFS)" (default)
Upload Speed: "921600"
▸ every other Tools option — leave at default
Board: ESP32 Dev Module
Flash Size: 4MB (32Mb)
Flash Mode: DIO
Partition Scheme: Default 4MB with spiffs (1.2MB APP / 1.5MB SPIFFS)
Upload Speed: 921600
Find it: Tools ▸ Board ▸ ESP32 Arduino ▸ ESP32 Dev Module
blink.ino Copy
// blink the onboard LED
void setup() {
  pinMode(18, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
  digitalWrite(18, HIGH); delay(500);
  digitalWrite(18, LOW);  delay(500);
}
board to selectesp32dev⧉ copy
platformio.ini Copy
[env:dfrobot_firebeetle2_esp32e]
platform = espressif32
board = esp32dev
framework = arduino
monitor_speed = 115200
upload_speed = 921600
Find it: PlatformIO Home ▸ Boards, search esp32dev — or type it after board =.
board to selectesp32dev⧉ copy
device.yaml Copy
esp32:
  board: esp32dev
  variant: dfrobot_firebeetle2_esp32e
  framework:
    type: esp-idf

# blink - GPIO18
output:
  - platform: gpio
    pin: 18
    id: led_out
light:
  - platform: binary
    name: "LED"
    output: led_out
Find it: search ESPHome's board list for esp32dev (same ids as PlatformIO).
esptool doesn't pick board settings — a prebuilt .bin already has them baked in. This is just the raw flash command.
terminal Copy
esptool.py --chip esp32 --port /dev/ttyACM0 \
  --baud 921600 write_flash 0x0 firmware.bin
--port = your /dev/tty* (macOS/Linux) or COMx (Windows).
Build details: sketch space 1310720 B · data 327680 B · DIO

Specifications

ESP32 · 60 × 25.4 mm
Compute
MCU
ESP32
Clock
240 MHz
SRAM · Flash
520 KB · 4MB
Radio
Wi-Fi
802.11 b/g/n
Bluetooth
4.2 LE
Antenna
PCB
I/O
GPIO · ADC
26 · 14
UART · I²C · SPI
3 · 2 · 4
PWM
16 channels
Power
USB
USB-C
Serial
CH340
Boot address
0x1000
Flashing
Upload · OTA
esptool_py · esp_ota
Flash · Boot mode
DIO · DIO
Sketch · Data
1.25 MB · 320 KB
25.4 mm60 mm
60 × 25.4 mm · pin pitch 2.54 mm
The FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E uses esptool_py for firmware uploads, esp_ota for over-the-air (OTA) updates. Flash mode is DIO with DIO boot mode. The maximum sketch size is 1.25 MB with 320 KB available for data.

About this board

Inside sits the ESP32 - a dual-core Xtensa with both Bluetooth Classic and BLE.

At $8.90 it's cheaper than most ESP32 boards, which usually run around $20.

Around the module: an addressable RGB LED (GPIO5), battery charging via JST-PH 2.0, status LEDs (User, Charge) and Reset buttons.

  • WS2812 addressable RGB LED on GPIO5
  • Deep sleep ~13µA after cutting the RGB-LED low-power pad (~520µA as shipped)
  • External-antenna variant available (FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E-U / DFR0654-U)

Where to buy

prices are typical street prices
FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
FireBeetle 2 ESP32-E
$8.90per unit, typical

Resources

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