OLIMEX ESP32-PoE
by Olimex
ESP32 board with PoE support - ideal for networked, powered-over-Ethernet applications.

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Pinout
12 pins · 2.54 mm pitch| Pin | GPIO | Labels | Status | Capabilities | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | TXPWM | uart | uart | |
| 2 | 2 | MOSIPWM | strapping | spi | |
| 3 | 3 | RXPWM | uart | uart | |
| 4 | 4 | TX1PWM | strapping | - | |
| 5 | 5 | SSPWM | strapping | spi | |
| 6 | 12 | ETH_PHY_POWERPWM | strapping | - | |
| 7 | 13 | SDAPWM | strapping | i2c | |
| 8 | 14 | SCKPWM | strapping | spi | |
| 9 | 15 | MISOPWM | strapping | spi | |
| 10 | 16 | SCLPWM | strapping | i2c | |
| 11 | 34 | KEY_BUILTIN | strapping | - | |
| 12 | 36 | RX1 | strapping | - |
Fine - with a little care
sampled at boot or shared with debug/serial| Pin | Label | What to know | Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| MOSI | GPIO2 | If driven HIGH on reset (while IO0 is LOW), selects an unsupported SDIO boot mode, causing boot failure. | Strapping |
| TX1 | GPIO4 | Sampled at reset for boot config; should not be driven at boot (affects boot mode timing). | Strapping |
| SS | GPIO5 | Must be HIGH during boot; if pulled LOW at reset, alters SDIO slave timing and may prevent normal boot. | Strapping |
| ETH_PHY_POWER | MTDI (GPIO12) | Keep LOW during boot (internal PD); pulling HIGH at reset selects 1.8V flash mode, causing flash brownout if 3.3V flash is used. | Strapping |
| SDA | MTCK (GPIO13) | Used for JTAG debugging (TCK); avoid using as GPIO if JTAG is needed. | Other |
| SCK | MTMS (GPIO14) | Used for JTAG debugging (TMS); driving it as GPIO may interfere with JTAG or produce spurious signals at boot. | Other |
| MISO | MTDO (GPIO15) | Keep HIGH during boot (internal PU); if LOW on reset, bootloader log is silenced and boot mode may change. | Strapping |
| KEY_BUILTIN | GPIO34 | Cannot be used as output (no drive capability); only suitable for analog/digital input. | Other |
| RX1 | GPIO36 (SENSOR_VP) | Cannot be used as output; only suitable for input (e.g., analog read). | Other |
Only if you know the tricks
wired to flash or USB - expect a fight| Pin | Label | What to know | Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| TX | U0TXD (GPIO1) | Connected to on-board USB-UART for uploading and logs; drives serial output at boot, so using as GPIO can disrupt programming or console. | USB |
| RX | U0RXD (GPIO3) | Used for receiving data from USB-UART (programming); also pulled HIGH at boot for console communication, so using as GPIO can disrupt uploads. | USB |
| SCL | GPIO16 | Connected to internal PSRAM on PSRAM-enabled modules; not usable as GPIO on those modules. | Flash |
Pinout notes The OLIMEX ESP32-PoE pinout brings out 12 GPIO pins at a 2.54 mm pitch - every one of them usable in your project. For peripherals, I²C is mapped to SDA on…
The OLIMEX ESP32-PoE pinout brings out 12 GPIO pins at a 2.54 mm pitch - every one of them usable in your project.
For peripherals, I²C is mapped to SDA on GPIO13 and SCL on GPIO16; the SPI bus (MOSI, MISO, SCK, SS) is broken out in full; TX/RX on GPIO1 and GPIO3 cover serial logging and flashing.
9 of the exposed pins carry boot-time or system duties on the ESP32 (MOSI, TX1, SS and 6 more).
Getting started
flash your first firmware in ~2 minutesBoard: Esp32 Poe
Flash Size: 4MB · DIO
Upload Speed: 921600
// blink
pinMode(8, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(8, LOW); // on (often inverted)[env:esp32-poe]
platform = espressif32
board = esp32dev
framework = arduino
monitor_speed = 115200
upload_speed = 921600esp32:
board: esp32dev
variant: esp32-poe
framework:
type: esp-idf
# blink - GPIO8
output:
- platform: gpio
pin: 8
id: led_out
light:
- platform: binary
name: "LED"
output: led_outesptool.py --chip esp32 --port /dev/ttyACM0 \
write_flash 0x0 firmware.binSpecifications
ESP32 · 80 × 28 mmAbout this board
At its core is the ESP32 - a dual-core Xtensa with both Bluetooth Classic and BLE.
Expect to pay about $20.90 - in line with other ESP32 boards.
Only 12 GPIO are broken out, where most ESP32 boards manage about 24 - worth checking the pinout covers what you need.
Onboard you'll find a microSD slot, Power over Ethernet (PoE), wired Ethernet (LAN8710A), battery charging (BL4054B) via JST 2.0mm and Reset/User buttons.
- Non-isolated PoE - disconnect the Ethernet cable before USB programming (the ESP32-PoE-ISO variant adds galvanic isolation)
- IEEE 802.3af PoE handled by a TPS2375 (Si3402-B on older revisions)
- UEXT connector for I2C / SPI / UART module expansion
- EA variants replace the PCB antenna with an ESP32-WROOM-32UE module + u.FL external antenna
- LiPo connector uses reversed Olimex polarity - verify before plugging in a battery
- Deep-sleep consumption below 100µA
Where to buy
prices are typical street prices
Resources
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