OLIMEX ESP32-PoE

ESP32 board with PoE support - ideal for networked, powered-over-Ethernet applications.

Micro-USB
OLIMEX ESP32-PoE board
80 × 28 mm
ESP32
MCU
240MHz
clock
4MB
flash
520KB
SRAM
12· Two 12-bit, 18 Channels ADC
GPIO
BLE 4.2+ WiFi
radio
On this page

Pinout

12 pins · 2.54 mm pitch
View:
OLIMEX ESP32-PoE pinout diagram
PinGPIOLabelsStatusCapabilitiesNotes
11TXPWMuartuart
22MOSIPWMstrappingspi
33RXPWMuartuart
44TX1PWMstrapping-
55SSPWMstrappingspi
612ETH_PHY_POWERPWMstrapping-
713SDAPWMstrappingi2c
814SCKPWMstrappingspi
915MISOPWMstrappingspi
1016SCLPWMstrappingi2c
1134KEY_BUILTINstrapping-
1236RX1strapping-

Fine - with a little care

sampled at boot or shared with debug/serial
PinLabelWhat to knowRole
MOSIGPIO2If driven HIGH on reset (while IO0 is LOW), selects an unsupported SDIO boot mode, causing boot failure.Strapping
TX1GPIO4Sampled at reset for boot config; should not be driven at boot (affects boot mode timing).Strapping
SSGPIO5Must be HIGH during boot; if pulled LOW at reset, alters SDIO slave timing and may prevent normal boot.Strapping
ETH_PHY_POWERMTDI (GPIO12)Keep LOW during boot (internal PD); pulling HIGH at reset selects 1.8V flash mode, causing flash brownout if 3.3V flash is used.Strapping
SDAMTCK (GPIO13)Used for JTAG debugging (TCK); avoid using as GPIO if JTAG is needed.Other
SCKMTMS (GPIO14)Used for JTAG debugging (TMS); driving it as GPIO may interfere with JTAG or produce spurious signals at boot.Other
MISOMTDO (GPIO15)Keep HIGH during boot (internal PU); if LOW on reset, bootloader log is silenced and boot mode may change.Strapping
KEY_BUILTINGPIO34Cannot be used as output (no drive capability); only suitable for analog/digital input.Other
RX1GPIO36 (SENSOR_VP)Cannot be used as output; only suitable for input (e.g., analog read).Other

Only if you know the tricks

wired to flash or USB - expect a fight
PinLabelWhat to knowRole
TXU0TXD (GPIO1)Connected to on-board USB-UART for uploading and logs; drives serial output at boot, so using as GPIO can disrupt programming or console.USB
RXU0RXD (GPIO3)Used for receiving data from USB-UART (programming); also pulled HIGH at boot for console communication, so using as GPIO can disrupt uploads.USB
SCLGPIO16Connected to internal PSRAM on PSRAM-enabled modules; not usable as GPIO on those modules.Flash
These are recommendations, not hard rules - with the right pull-ups, timing and boot-state awareness most pins can be made to work. When in doubt, start green.
Pinout notes The OLIMEX ESP32-PoE pinout brings out 12 GPIO pins at a 2.54 mm pitch - every one of them usable in your project. For peripherals, I²C is mapped to SDA on…

The OLIMEX ESP32-PoE pinout brings out 12 GPIO pins at a 2.54 mm pitch - every one of them usable in your project.

For peripherals, I²C is mapped to SDA on GPIO13 and SCL on GPIO16; the SPI bus (MOSI, MISO, SCK, SS) is broken out in full; TX/RX on GPIO1 and GPIO3 cover serial logging and flashing.

9 of the exposed pins carry boot-time or system duties on the ESP32 (MOSI, TX1, SS and 6 more).

Getting started

flash your first firmware in ~2 minutes
Tool:
1
Connect over USB
Serial chip: CH340T. Not detected? Hold BOOT while plugging in.
2
Flash with your tool
Arduino IDE, PlatformIO, ESPHome or esptool - copy the settings on the right.
3
Verify it runs
The blink example uses GPIO8 - swap for your board's LED pin if different.
Tools → Board settings Copy
Board:            Esp32 Poe
Flash Size:       4MB · DIO
Upload Speed:     921600

// blink
pinMode(8, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(8, LOW);   // on (often inverted)
platformio.ini Copy
[env:esp32-poe]
platform = espressif32
board = esp32dev
framework = arduino
monitor_speed = 115200
upload_speed = 921600
device.yaml Copy
esp32:
  board: esp32dev
  variant: esp32-poe
  framework:
    type: esp-idf

# blink - GPIO8
output:
  - platform: gpio
    pin: 8
    id: led_out
light:
  - platform: binary
    name: "LED"
    output: led_out
shell Copy
esptool.py --chip esp32 --port /dev/ttyACM0 \
  write_flash 0x0 firmware.bin
Build details: sketch space 1310720 B · data 327680 B · DIO

Specifications

ESP32 · 80 × 28 mm
Compute
MCU
ESP32
Clock
240 MHz
SRAM · Flash
520 KB · 4MB
Radio
Wi-Fi
802.11 b/g/n
Bluetooth
4.2 LE
Antenna
PCB
I/O
GPIO · ADC
12 · Two 12-bit, 18 Channels
UART · I²C · SPI
3 · 2 · 4
PWM
16 channels
Power
USB
Micro-USB
Serial
CH340T
Boot address
0x1000
Flashing
Upload · OTA
esptool_py · esp_ota
Flash · Boot mode
DIO · DIO
Sketch · Data
1.25 MB · 320 KB
28 mm80 mm
80 × 28 mm · pin pitch 2.54 mm
The OLIMEX ESP32-PoE uses esptool_py for firmware uploads, esp_ota for over-the-air (OTA) updates. Flash mode is DIO with DIO boot mode. The maximum sketch size is 1.25 MB with 320 KB available for data.

About this board

At its core is the ESP32 - a dual-core Xtensa with both Bluetooth Classic and BLE.

Expect to pay about $20.90 - in line with other ESP32 boards.

Only 12 GPIO are broken out, where most ESP32 boards manage about 24 - worth checking the pinout covers what you need.

Onboard you'll find a microSD slot, Power over Ethernet (PoE), wired Ethernet (LAN8710A), battery charging (BL4054B) via JST 2.0mm and Reset/User buttons.

  • Non-isolated PoE - disconnect the Ethernet cable before USB programming (the ESP32-PoE-ISO variant adds galvanic isolation)
  • IEEE 802.3af PoE handled by a TPS2375 (Si3402-B on older revisions)
  • UEXT connector for I2C / SPI / UART module expansion
  • EA variants replace the PCB antenna with an ESP32-WROOM-32UE module + u.FL external antenna
  • LiPo connector uses reversed Olimex polarity - verify before plugging in a battery
  • Deep-sleep consumption below 100µA

Where to buy

prices are typical street prices
OLIMEX ESP32-PoE
OLIMEX ESP32-PoE
$20.90per unit, typical

Resources

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