SparkFun ESP32 MicroMod
by SparkFun
ESP32 processor board for the MicroMod ecosystem - ideal for modular embedded development.

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Pinout
25 pins| Pin | GPIO | Labels | Status | Capabilities | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 | T1 | strapping | touch | |
| 2 | 1 | TXWIRE1_PIN_DEFINEDPWM | uart | uart | |
| 3 | 2 | T2LED_BUILTINPWM | strapping | touch | |
| 4 | 3 | RXPWM | uart | uart | |
| 5 | 4 | I2C_INTT0PWM | strapping | touch | |
| 6 | 5 | SSPWM | strapping | spi | |
| 7 | 12 | PWM1T5PWM | strapping | touch | |
| 8 | 13 | PWM0T4PWM | strapping | touch | |
| 9 | 14 | D0T6PWM | strapping | touch | |
| 10 | 15 | G0T3PWM | strapping | touch | |
| 11 | 16 | RX1G4AUD_INPWM | strapping | - | |
| 12 | 17 | TX1G3AUD_OUTPWM | strapping | - | |
| 13 | 18 | SCKPWM | safe | spi | |
| 14 | 19 | MISOPWM | safe | spi | |
| 15 | 21 | SDAPWM | safe | i2c | |
| 16 | 22 | SCLPWM | safe | i2c | |
| 17 | 23 | MOSIPWM | safe | spi | |
| 18 | 25 | SCL1G1AUD_LRCLKDAC1PWM | safe | dac | |
| 19 | 26 | SDA1G2AUD_BCLKDAC2PWM | safe | dac | |
| 20 | 27 | D1T7PWM | safe | touch | |
| 21 | 32 | G5T9PWM | safe | touch | |
| 22 | 33 | G6T8PWM | safe | touch | |
| 23 | 34 | A0 | strapping | adc | |
| 24 | 35 | A1 | strapping | adc | |
| 25 | 39 | BATT_VIN | strapping | - |
Start with these
10 pins with no boot or system involvementFreely assignable - no strapping, flash, USB or JTAG duties. Ideal first picks for buttons, sensors and LEDs.
Fine - with a little care
sampled at boot or shared with debug/serial| Pin | Label | What to know | Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| T1 | GPIO0 | Must be HIGH during boot for normal startup; if held LOW on reset, forces flash programming mode. | Strapping |
| T2 | GPIO2 | If driven HIGH on reset (while IO0 is LOW), selects an unsupported SDIO boot mode, causing boot failure. | Strapping |
| I2C_INT | GPIO4 | Sampled at reset for boot config; should not be driven at boot (affects boot mode timing). | Strapping |
| SS | GPIO5 | Must be HIGH during boot; if pulled LOW at reset, alters SDIO slave timing and may prevent normal boot. | Strapping |
| PWM1 | MTDI (GPIO12) | Keep LOW during boot (internal PD); pulling HIGH at reset selects 1.8V flash mode, causing flash brownout if 3.3V flash is used. | Strapping |
| PWM0 | MTCK (GPIO13) | Used for JTAG debugging (TCK); avoid using as GPIO if JTAG is needed. | Other |
| D0 | MTMS (GPIO14) | Used for JTAG debugging (TMS); driving it as GPIO may interfere with JTAG or produce spurious signals at boot. | Other |
| G0 | MTDO (GPIO15) | Keep HIGH during boot (internal PU); if LOW on reset, bootloader log is silenced and boot mode may change. | Strapping |
| A0 | GPIO34 | Cannot be used as output (no drive capability); only suitable for analog/digital input. | Other |
| A1 | GPIO35 | Cannot be used as output; only suitable for input. | Other |
| BATT_VIN | GPIO39 (SENSOR_VN) | Cannot be used as output; only suitable for input. | Other |
Only if you know the tricks
wired to flash or USB - expect a fight| Pin | Label | What to know | Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| TX | U0TXD (GPIO1) | Connected to on-board USB-UART for uploading and logs; drives serial output at boot, so using as GPIO can disrupt programming or console. | USB |
| RX | U0RXD (GPIO3) | Used for receiving data from USB-UART (programming); also pulled HIGH at boot for console communication, so using as GPIO can disrupt uploads. | USB |
| RX1 | GPIO16 | Connected to internal PSRAM on PSRAM-enabled modules; not usable as GPIO on those modules. | Flash |
| TX1 | GPIO17 | Connected to internal PSRAM on PSRAM-enabled modules; not usable as GPIO on those modules. | Flash |
Pinout notes All 25 pins on the SparkFun ESP32 MicroMod are usable GPIO. Peripheral wiring is straightforward: I²C is mapped to SDA on GPIO21 and SCL on GPIO22; the SPI bus…
All 25 pins on the SparkFun ESP32 MicroMod are usable GPIO.
Peripheral wiring is straightforward: I²C is mapped to SDA on GPIO21 and SCL on GPIO22; the SPI bus (MOSI, MISO, SCK, SS) is broken out in full; TX/RX on GPIO1 and GPIO3 cover serial logging and flashing.
Beyond plain digital I/O you get 2 ADC-capable pins for sensors and battery monitoring, 10 capacitive-touch inputs and 2 true DAC outputs.
11 of the exposed pins carry boot-time or system duties on the ESP32 (T1, T2, I2C_INT and 8 more) - check the guidance above before wiring anything to them. SCK, MISO, SDA, SCL and 6 more are free of any such role - the safest first picks.
Getting started
flash your first firmware in ~2 minutesBoard: Esp32 Micromod
Flash Size: 16MB · DIO
Upload Speed: 921600
// blink
pinMode(18, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(18, LOW); // on (often inverted)[env:esp32micromod]
platform = espressif32
board = esp32dev
framework = arduino
monitor_speed = 115200
upload_speed = 921600esp32:
board: esp32dev
variant: esp32micromod
framework:
type: esp-idf
# blink - GPIO18
output:
- platform: gpio
pin: 18
id: led_out
light:
- platform: binary
name: "LED"
output: led_outesptool.py --chip esp32 --port /dev/ttyACM0 \
write_flash 0x0 firmware.binSpecifications
ESP32 · 22 × 22 mmAbout this board
Inside sits the ESP32 - a dual-core Xtensa with both Bluetooth Classic and BLE.
The $19.95 price tag is typical for an ESP32 board.
Around the module: status LEDs (Status (GPIO2)).
- No onboard USB - plugs into a MicroMod carrier board via the M.2 (E-key) edge connector
- MicroMod M.2 form factor - the ESP32 is broken out through the edge connector, not 0.1" headers
Where to buy
prices are typical street prices
Resources
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