OLIMEX ESP32-PoE-ISO
by Olimex
PoE-enabled ESP32 with electrical isolation - designed for industrial and secure Ethernet IoT.

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OLIMEX ESP32-PoE-ISO Pinout
12 pins · 2.54 mm pitch| Pin | GPIO | Labels | Status | Capabilities | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | TXPWM | uart | uart | |
| 2 | 2 | MOSIPWM | strapping | spi | |
| 3 | 3 | RXPWM | uart | uart | |
| 4 | 4 | TX1PWM | safe | - | |
| 5 | 5 | SSPWM | strapping | spi | |
| 6 | 12 | ETH_PHY_POWERPWM | strapping | - | |
| 7 | 13 | SDAPWM | strapping | i2c | |
| 8 | 14 | SCKPWM | strapping | spi | |
| 9 | 15 | MISOPWM | strapping | spi | |
| 10 | 16 | SCLPWM | safe | i2c | |
| 11 | 34 | KEY_BUILTIN | strapping | - | |
| 12 | 36 | RX1 | strapping | - |
Start with these
2 pins with no boot or system involvementFreely assignable - no strapping, flash, USB or JTAG duties. Ideal first picks for buttons, sensors and LEDs.
Fine - with a little care
10 pins · 10 things to knowTXGPIO1 Default UART0 TX pin for USB-serial programming and console. UART
Connected to on-board USB-UART for uploading and logs; drives serial output at boot, so using as GPIO can disrupt programming or console.
MOSIGPIO2 Bootstrapping pin (must be low or floating at reset); internal pull-down. Strapping
If driven HIGH on reset (while IO0 is LOW), selects an unsupported SDIO boot mode, causing boot failure.
RXGPIO3 Default UART0 RX pin for USB-serial programming (console input). UART
Used for receiving data from USB-UART (programming); also pulled HIGH at boot for console communication, so using as GPIO can disrupt uploads.
SSGPIO5 Bootstrapping pin; internal pull-up; VSPI CS0 (default SPI chip-select); acts as FSPIWP (flash write-protect) on internal-flash variants. Strapping
Must be HIGH during boot; if pulled LOW at reset, alters SDIO slave timing and may prevent normal boot.
ETH_PHY_POWERGPIO12 Bootstrapping pin; JTAG TDI; sets flash voltage (VDD_SDIO); also HSPIQ (flash data line). Strapping
Keep LOW during boot (internal PD); pulling HIGH at reset selects 1.8V flash mode, causing flash brownout if 3.3V flash is used.
SDAGPIO13 JTAG clock pin (TCK); also ADC2 channel 4 / Touch4 input. JTAG
Used for JTAG debugging (TCK); avoid using as GPIO if JTAG is needed.
SCKGPIO14 JTAG mode select pin (TMS); also HSPI CLK and PWM-capable GPIO. JTAG
Used for JTAG debugging (TMS); driving it as GPIO may interfere with JTAG or produce spurious signals at boot.
MISOGPIO15 Bootstrapping pin; JTAG TDO; controls UART0 boot log output; also HSPICS0 (secondary SPI CS). Strapping
Keep HIGH during boot (internal PU); if LOW on reset, bootloader log is silenced and boot mode may change.
KEY_BUILTINGPIO34 Input-only GPIO (no output driver); ADC1 channel 6. Other
Cannot be used as output (no drive capability); only suitable for analog/digital input.
RX1GPIO36 Input-only GPIO (no output); ADC1 channel 0, Hall sensor VP. Other
Cannot be used as output; only suitable for input (e.g., analog read).
The OLIMEX ESP32-PoE-ISO pinout brings out 12 GPIO pins at a 2.54 mm pitch - every one of them usable in your project.
For peripherals, I²C is mapped to SDA on GPIO13 and SCL on GPIO16; the SPI bus (MOSI, MISO, SCK, SS) is broken out in full; TX/RX on GPIO1 and GPIO3 cover serial logging and flashing.
If you want zero surprises, TX1 and SCL are free of any such role - the safest first picks. 10 of the exposed pins carry boot-time or system duties on the ESP32 (TX, MOSI, RX and 7 more).
Getting started
flash your first firmware in ~2 minutesBoard: ESP32 Dev Module Flash Size: 4MB (32Mb) Flash Mode: DIO Partition Scheme: Default 4MB with spiffs (1.2MB APP/1.5MB SPIFFS) Upload Speed: 921600
// toggle GPIO4 - wire an LED and resistor to it
void setup() {
pinMode(4, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
digitalWrite(4, HIGH); delay(500);
digitalWrite(4, LOW); delay(500);
}[env:esp32-poe-iso]
platform = espressif32
board = esp32dev
framework = arduino
monitor_speed = 115200
upload_speed = 921600esp32dev - or type it after board =.esp32:
board: esp32dev
variant: esp32
framework:
type: esp-idf
# blink - GPIO4
output:
- platform: gpio
pin: 4
id: led_out
light:
- platform: binary
name: "LED"
output: led_outesp32dev (same ids as PlatformIO).esptool.py --chip esp32 --port /dev/ttyACM0 \
--baud 921600 write_flash 0x1000 firmware.bin--port = your /dev/tty* (macOS/Linux) or COMx (Windows).Specifications
ESP32 · 98 × 28 mm · vs other ESP32 chips →Dimensions
About this board
At its core is the ESP32 - a dual-core Xtensa with both Bluetooth Classic and BLE.
Expect to pay about $29.06 - above the ~$20 typical for ESP32 boards.
Only 12 GPIO are broken out, where most ESP32 boards manage about 24 - worth checking the pinout covers what you need.
Onboard you'll find a microSD slot, Power over Ethernet (PoE), wired Ethernet (LAN8710A), battery charging and Reset/User buttons.
- 3000VDC galvanic isolation between PoE and board circuitry
- IEEE 802.3af PoE (Si3402-B controller)
- UEXT connector for Olimex modules
- External antenna (u.FL) available on -EA variant
Where to buy
prices are typical street prices
Resources
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