M5Stack-Timer-CAM

ESP32 board with built-in camera and LiPo support - perfect for low-power time-lapse and surveillance apps.

USB-C
M5Stack-Timer-CAM board
45 × 20 mm
ESP32
MCU
240MHz
clock
4MB
flash
520KB
SRAM
22· Two 12-bit, 18 Channels ADC
GPIO
BLE 4.2+ WiFi
radio
On this page

Pinout

22 pins
View:
M5Stack-Timer-CAM pinout diagram
PinGPIOLabelsStatusCapabilitiesNotes
10G0strapping-
21TXPWMuartuart
32LED_BUILTING2PWMstrapping-
43RXPWMuartuart
54SDAG4PWMstrappingi2c
65SSG5PWMstrappingspi
713SCLG13PWMstrappingi2c
815G15PWMstrapping-
918SCKG18PWMsafespi
1019MISOG19PWMsafespi
1121G21PWMsafe-
1222G22PWMsafe-
1323MOSIG23PWMsafespi
1425G25DAC1PWMsafedac
1526G26DAC2PWMsafedac
1627G27PWMsafe-
1732G32PWMsafe-
1833G33PWMsafe-
1934G34strapping-
2035G35ADC1strapping-
2136G36ADC2strapping-
2239G39strapping-

Start with these

10 pins with no boot or system involvement
SCKG18MISOG19G21PWMG22PWMMOSIG23G25DAC1G26DAC2G27PWMG32PWMG33PWM

Freely assignable - no strapping, flash, USB or JTAG duties. Ideal first picks for buttons, sensors and LEDs.

Fine - with a little care

sampled at boot or shared with debug/serial
PinLabelWhat to knowRole
G0GPIO0Must be HIGH during boot for normal startup; if held LOW on reset, forces flash programming mode.Strapping
LED_BUILTINGPIO2If driven HIGH on reset (while IO0 is LOW), selects an unsupported SDIO boot mode, causing boot failure.Strapping
SDAGPIO4Sampled at reset for boot config; should not be driven at boot (affects boot mode timing).Strapping
SSGPIO5Must be HIGH during boot; if pulled LOW at reset, alters SDIO slave timing and may prevent normal boot.Strapping
SCLMTCK (GPIO13)Used for JTAG debugging (TCK); avoid using as GPIO if JTAG is needed.Other
G15MTDO (GPIO15)Keep HIGH during boot (internal PU); if LOW on reset, bootloader log is silenced and boot mode may change.Strapping
G34GPIO34Cannot be used as output (no drive capability); only suitable for analog/digital input.Other
G35GPIO35Cannot be used as output; only suitable for input.Other
G36GPIO36 (SENSOR_VP)Cannot be used as output; only suitable for input (e.g., analog read).Other
G39GPIO39 (SENSOR_VN)Cannot be used as output; only suitable for input.Other

Only if you know the tricks

wired to flash or USB - expect a fight
PinLabelWhat to knowRole
TXU0TXD (GPIO1)Connected to on-board USB-UART for uploading and logs; drives serial output at boot, so using as GPIO can disrupt programming or console.USB
RXU0RXD (GPIO3)Used for receiving data from USB-UART (programming); also pulled HIGH at boot for console communication, so using as GPIO can disrupt uploads.USB
These are recommendations, not hard rules - with the right pull-ups, timing and boot-state awareness most pins can be made to work. When in doubt, start green.
Pinout notes The M5Stack-Timer-CAM pinout brings out 22 GPIO pins - every one of them usable in your project. For peripherals, I²C is mapped to SDA on GPIO4 and SCL on…

The M5Stack-Timer-CAM pinout brings out 22 GPIO pins - every one of them usable in your project.

For peripherals, I²C is mapped to SDA on GPIO4 and SCL on GPIO13; the SPI bus (MOSI, MISO, SCK, SS) is broken out in full; TX/RX on GPIO1 and GPIO3 cover serial logging and flashing.

On the analog side there are 2 true DAC outputs.

If you want zero surprises, SCK, MISO, G21, G22 and 6 more are free of any such role - the safest first picks. 10 of the exposed pins carry boot-time or system duties on the ESP32 (G0, LED_BUILTIN, SDA and 7 more).

Getting started

flash your first firmware in ~2 minutes
Tool:
1
Connect over USB
Install your USB-serial driver (CH340 / CP210x) if no port appears. Not detected? Hold BOOT while plugging in.
2
Match & flash
Set the Tools options shown, then click Upload.
3
Verify it runs
The onboard LED on GPIO18 blinks - swap the pin if your board's LED differs.
Set these in Tools · leave everything else at default
Arduino IDE 2.x — Tools Copy
Board: "ESP32 Wrover Module"
Flash Size: "4MB (32Mb)"
Flash Mode: "DIO"
PSRAM: "QSPI PSRAM"
Partition Scheme: "Default 4MB with spiffs (1.2MB APP / 1.5MB SPIFFS)" (default)
Upload Speed: "921600"
▸ every other Tools option — leave at default
Board: ESP32 Wrover Module
Flash Size: 4MB (32Mb)
Flash Mode: DIO
PSRAM: QSPI PSRAM
Partition Scheme: Default 4MB with spiffs (1.2MB APP / 1.5MB SPIFFS)
Upload Speed: 921600
Find it: Tools ▸ Board ▸ ESP32 Arduino ▸ ESP32 Wrover Module
blink.ino Copy
// blink the onboard LED
void setup() {
  pinMode(18, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
  digitalWrite(18, HIGH); delay(500);
  digitalWrite(18, LOW);  delay(500);
}
board to selectesp32dev⧉ copy
platformio.ini Copy
[env:m5stack-timer-cam]
platform = espressif32
board = esp32dev
framework = arduino
monitor_speed = 115200
upload_speed = 921600
board_build.arduino.memory_type = qio_qspi
build_flags = -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM
Find it: PlatformIO Home ▸ Boards, search esp32dev — or type it after board =.
board to selectesp32dev⧉ copy
device.yaml Copy
esp32:
  board: esp32dev
  variant: m5stack_timer_cam
  framework:
    type: esp-idf
psram:
  mode: quad
  speed: 80MHz

# blink - GPIO18
output:
  - platform: gpio
    pin: 18
    id: led_out
light:
  - platform: binary
    name: "LED"
    output: led_out
Find it: search ESPHome's board list for esp32dev (same ids as PlatformIO).
esptool doesn't pick board settings — a prebuilt .bin already has them baked in. This is just the raw flash command.
terminal Copy
esptool.py --chip esp32 --port /dev/ttyACM0 \
  --baud 921600 write_flash 0x0 firmware.bin
--port = your /dev/tty* (macOS/Linux) or COMx (Windows).
Build details: sketch space 1310720 B · data 327680 B · DIO

Specifications

ESP32 · 45 × 20 mm
Compute
MCU
ESP32
Clock
240 MHz
SRAM · Flash
520 KB · 4MB · 8MB PSRAM
Radio
Wi-Fi
802.11 b/g/n
Bluetooth
4.2 LE
Antenna
PCB
I/O
GPIO · ADC
22 · Two 12-bit, 18 Channels
UART · I²C · SPI
3 · 2 · 4
PWM
16 channels
Power
USB
USB-C
Serial
FTDI
Boot address
0x1000
Flashing
Upload · OTA
esptool_py · esp_ota
Flash · Boot mode
DIO · DIO
Sketch · Data
1.25 MB · 320 KB
20 mm45 mm
45 × 20 mm
The M5Stack-Timer-CAM uses esptool_py for firmware uploads, esp_ota for over-the-air (OTA) updates. Flash mode is DIO with DIO boot mode. The maximum sketch size is 1.25 MB with 320 KB available for data.

About this board

At its core is the ESP32 - a dual-core Xtensa with both Bluetooth Classic and BLE.

Expect to pay about $15.95 - less than the ~$20 most ESP32 boards go for.

Onboard you'll find 8MB PSRAM, an OV3660 camera (2048x1536), a Grove connector, a BM8563 RTC, battery charging via SH1.0-2P, status LEDs (Status) and Power/Reset buttons.

Where to buy

prices are typical street prices
M5Stack-Timer-CAM
M5Stack-Timer-CAM
$15.95per unit, typical

Resources

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