Bee S3

A compact ESP32-S3 development board designed for general-purpose IoT applications.

USB-C Native USB
Bee S3 board
ESP32-S3
MCU
240MHz
clock
8MB
flash
512KB
SRAM
18· 8 ADC
GPIO
BLE 5.0+ WiFi
radio
On this page

Bee S3 Pinout

18 pins
PinGPIOLabelsStatusCapabilitiesNotes
11VBAT_VOLTAGEPWMsafe-
23A3D3T3PWMstrappingadc · touch
34A4D4T4PWMsafeadc · touch
45SSA5D5T5PWMsafeadc · touch · spi
56A6D6T6PWMsafeadc · touch
67A7D7T7PWMsafeadc · touch
78A8D8T8PWMsafeadc · touch
89A9D9T9PWMstrappingadc · touch
910A10D10T10PWMstrappingadc · touch
1034RGB_PWRPWMsafe-
1135MOSISDOD35PWMsafespi
1236SCLD36PWMsafei2c
1337SDAD37PWMsafei2c
1438MISOSDID38PWMsafespi
1539SCKD39PWMstrappingspi
1643TXD43PWMuartuart
1744RXD44PWMuartuart
1848RGB_DATAstrapping-
18 GPIOs broken out 11 free · 7 need care · 0 to avoid

Start with these

11 pins with no boot or system involvement
VBAT_VOLTAGEGPIO1A4GPIO4SSGPIO5A6GPIO6A7GPIO7A8GPIO8RGB_PWRGPIO34MOSIGPIO35SCLGPIO36SDAGPIO37MISOGPIO38

Freely assignable - no strapping, flash, USB or JTAG duties. Ideal first picks for buttons, sensors and LEDs.

Fine - with a little care

7 pins · 6 things to know
A3GPIO3 Bootstrapping pin (controls JTAG signal source) Strapping

Sampled at reset to select JTAG interface (USB Serial/JTAG controller vs. external pins). Improper use can disable external JTAG or alter debug interface.

A9GPIO9A10GPIO10 General-purpose SPI2 (FSPI) IO MUX pins Other

IO MUX pin of the general-purpose SPI2 (FSPI) bus, not of the in-package flash - that sits on GPIO26-32. The datasheet lists it as a priority-2 pin ("can be freely used without restrictions"), so it is only taken if your board wires flash, an SD card or a display to FSPI.

  • A9General-purpose SPI2 (FSPI) IO MUX pin - hold/data line (FSPIHD)
  • A10General-purpose SPI2 (FSPI) IO MUX pin - chip select (FSPICS0)
SCKGPIO39 JTAG test clock (MTCK); IO MUX alternates CLK_OUT3 and SUBSPICS1 (chip select on the alternative SUBSPI memory bus, unused on standard modules) JTAG

Default JTAG TCK - keep it free if you debug over JTAG. It is not a flash or PSRAM line on standard modules: those sit on GPIO26-37.

TXGPIO43 UART0 transmit pin (U0TXD), default serial console TX UART

Used for bootloader output and UART console logs. If repurposed, you will lose the default serial output (and programming via UART0).

RXGPIO44 UART0 receive pin (U0RXD), default serial console RX UART

Used for bootloader input (download mode via serial). If repurposed, you cannot use the default UART0 download mode for programming the chip.

RGB_DATAGPIO48 Octal SPI differential clock negative leg (SPICLK_N_DIFF), used only by the 1.8 V octal flash/PSRAM variants Other

Only the 1.8 V octal parts (ESP32-S3R8V, ESP32-S3R16V) run the differential memory clock here, and on those the pin works at 1.8 V instead of 3.3 V. On the common 3.3 V modules it is a normal GPIO - several devkits drive their RGB LED from GPIO48.

These are recommendations, not hard rules - with the right pull-ups, timing and boot-state awareness most pins can be made to work. When in doubt, start green.

All 18 pins on the Bee S3 are usable GPIO.

Peripheral wiring is straightforward: I²C is mapped to SDA on GPIO37 and SCL on GPIO36; the SPI bus (MOSI, MISO, SCK, SS) is broken out in full; TX/RX on GPIO43 and GPIO44 cover serial logging and flashing.

Beyond plain digital I/O you get 8 ADC-capable pins for sensors and battery monitoring and 8 capacitive-touch inputs.

7 of the exposed pins carry boot-time or system duties on the ESP32-S3 (A3, A9, A10 and 4 more) - check the guidance above before wiring anything to them. VBAT_VOLTAGE, A4, SS, A6 and 7 more are free of any such role - the safest first picks.

Getting started

flash your first firmware in ~2 minutes
Tool:
1
Connect over USB
Native USB - shows up as a port right away, no driver needed. Not detected? Hold BOOT while plugging in.
2
Match & flash
Set the Tools options shown, then click Upload.
3
Verify it runs
GPIO1 toggles - wire an LED and resistor to it, or change the pin to your board's own LED.
Set these in Tools · leave everything else at default
Arduino IDE 2.x - Tools Copy
Board: "ESP32S3 Dev Module"▸
USB CDC On Boot: "Enabled"▸
Flash Size: "8MB (64Mb)"▸
Flash Mode: "DIO"▸
Partition Scheme: "8M with spiffs (3MB APP/1.5MB SPIFFS)" (default)▸
Upload Speed: "921600"▸
▸ every other Tools option - leave at default
Board: ESP32S3 Dev Module
USB CDC On Boot: Enabled
Flash Size: 8MB (64Mb)
Flash Mode: DIO
Partition Scheme: 8M with spiffs (3MB APP/1.5MB SPIFFS)
Upload Speed: 921600
Find it: Tools ▸ Board ▸ ESP32 Arduino ▸ ESP32S3 Dev Module
blink.ino Copy
// toggle GPIO1 - wire an LED and resistor to it
void setup() {
  pinMode(1, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
  digitalWrite(1, HIGH); delay(500);
  digitalWrite(1, LOW);  delay(500);
}
board to selectesp32-s3-devkitc-1⧉ copy
platformio.ini Copy
[env:Bee_S3]
platform = espressif32
board = esp32-s3-devkitc-1
framework = arduino
monitor_speed = 115200
upload_speed = 921600
Find it: PlatformIO Home ▸ Boards, search esp32-s3-devkitc-1 - or type it after board =.
board to selectesp32-s3-devkitc-1⧉ copy
device.yaml Copy
esp32:
  board: esp32-s3-devkitc-1
  variant: esp32s3
  framework:
    type: esp-idf

# blink - GPIO1
output:
  - platform: gpio
    pin: 1
    id: led_out
light:
  - platform: binary
    name: "LED"
    output: led_out
Find it: search ESPHome's board list for esp32-s3-devkitc-1 (same ids as PlatformIO).
esptool doesn't pick board settings - a prebuilt .bin already has them baked in. This is just the raw flash command.
terminal Copy
esptool.py --chip esp32s3 --port /dev/ttyACM0 \
  --baud 921600 write_flash 0x0 firmware.bin
--port = your /dev/tty* (macOS/Linux) or COMx (Windows).
Build details: sketch space 1310720 B · data 327680 B · DIO

Specifications

ESP32-S3 · vs other ESP32 chips →
Compute
MCU
ESP32-S3
Clock
240 MHz
SRAM · Flash
512 KB · 8MB
Radio
Wi-Fi
802.11 b/g/n
Bluetooth
5.0 LE
Antenna
PCB
I/O
GPIO · ADC
18 · 8
UART · I²C · SPI
3 · 2 · 2
PWM
8 channels
Power
USB
USB-C
Serial
Native (CDC)
Boot address
0x0
Electrical
Input
5V USB
Consumption
<20µA sleep
Regulator
-
Flashing
Upload · OTA
esptool_py · esp_ota
Flash · Boot mode
DIO · QIO
Sketch · Data
1.25 MB · 320 KB
The Bee S3 uses esptool_py for firmware uploads, esp_ota for over-the-air (OTA) updates. Flash mode is DIO with QIO boot mode. The maximum sketch size is 1.25 MB with 320 KB available for data.

About this board

Inside sits the ESP32-S3 - a dual-core Xtensa with vector extensions suited to AI workloads.

At $10.00 it's cheaper than most ESP32-S3 boards, which usually run around $29.

Only 18 GPIO are broken out, where most ESP32-S3 boards manage about 23 - worth checking the pinout covers what you need.

Around the module: an addressable RGB LED (GPIO48) and Reset/Boot buttons.

It flashes over native USB - no serial-converter driver needed, which isn't a given among ESP32-S3 boards.

  • 1S LiPo battery connector with onboard battery-voltage monitoring on GPIO1
  • No onboard LiPo charger by design, to minimise deep-sleep quiescent current
  • Deep-sleep current below 20µA
  • Built on the ESP32-S3-MINI-1 module (no PSRAM)

Where to buy

prices are typical street prices
Bee S3
Bee S3
$10.00per unit, typical

Resources

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