LilyGo T3S3 V1.0

An ESP32-S3-based board designed for general-purpose applications, offering a balance of features and connectivity.

USB-C Native USB
LilyGo T3S3 V1.0 board
66 × 36 mm
ESP32-S3
MCU
240MHz
clock
4MB
flash
512KB
SRAM
19· 4 ADC
GPIO
BLE 5.0+ WiFi
radio
On this page

Pinout

24 pins · 2.54 mm pitch
View:
LilyGo T3S3 V1.0 pinout diagram
PinGPIOLabelsStatusCapabilitiesNotes
116IO16GPIO16U0CTSADC2_CH5uartadc · uart · pwmLeft header; ADC2_CH5, UART0 CTS
215IO15GPIO15U0RTSADC2_CH4uartadc · uart · pwmLeft header; ADC2_CH4, UART0 RTS
3-RSTcontrol-Left header; chip reset (EN)
418IO18GPIO18SDAU1RXDADC2_CH7uartadc · i2c · uart · pwmLeft header; I2C SDA shared with the SSD1306 OLED and QWIIC bus, ADC2_CH7
512IO12GPIO12FSPI_CLKTOUCH12ADC2_CH1strappingadc · touch · spi · pwmLeft header; ADC2_CH1, capacitive touch, FSPI CLK
648IO48GPIO48strappingpwmLeft header; general-purpose IO
747IO47GPIO47strappingpwmLeft header; general-purpose IO
835IO35GPIO35FSPI_Dstrappingspi · pwmLeft header; FSPI D
90IO0GPIO0strappingpwmLeft header; BOOT button, strapping pin
1036IO36GPIO36FSPI_CLKstrappingspi · pwmLeft header; FSPI CLK
1137IO37GPIO37FSPI_Qstrappingspi · pwmLeft header; also drives the on-board LED, FSPI Q
1238IO38GPIO38strappingpwmRight header; general-purpose IO
1343TXDGPIO43U0TXDCLK_OUT1strappinguart · pwmRight header; default UART0 TX, also on the QWIIC socket
1444RXDGPIO44U0RXDCLK_OUT2strappinguart · pwmRight header; default UART0 RX, also on the QWIIC socket
1539IO39GPIO39CLK_OUT2strappingpwmRight header; general-purpose IO
1640IO40GPIO40CLK_OUT3strappingpwmRight header; general-purpose IO
1741IO41GPIO41strappingpwmRight header; general-purpose IO
1845IO45GPIO45strappingpwmRight header; strapping pin
1946IO46GPIO46strappingpwmRight header; strapping pin
2042IO42GPIO42strappingpwmRight header; general-purpose IO
21-GNDground-Right header
22-3.3Vpower-Right header; 3.3V output
23-GNDground-Right header
24-5Vpower-Right header; 5V (VBUS) input/output

Start with these

3 pins with no boot or system involvement
IO16GPIO16IO15GPIO15IO18GPIO18

Freely assignable - no strapping, flash, USB or JTAG duties. Ideal first picks for buttons, sensors and LEDs.

Fine - with a little care

sampled at boot or shared with debug/serial
PinLabelWhat to knowRole
IO0GPIO0Must be pulled high (default) or low (to enter UART download mode) at reset. Using it for other functions can interfere with boot mode configuration.Strapping
TXDU0TXD (GPIO43)Used for bootloader output and UART console logs. If repurposed, you will lose the default serial output (and programming via UART0).Other
RXDU0RXD (GPIO44)Used for bootloader input (download mode via serial). If repurposed, you cannot use the default UART0 download mode for programming the chip.Other
IO39MTCK (GPIO39)Default JTAG debugging TCK pin. If JTAG is needed, this pin must be free; it may also be used internally for PSRAM chip select on certain modules, so avoid repurposing it.Other
IO40MTDO (GPIO40)Default JTAG TDO output for debugging. Using it as GPIO will interfere with JTAG debugging functionality.Other
IO41MTDI (GPIO41)Default JTAG TDI input for debugging. Should be reserved for JTAG or left unused if JTAG is to remain available.Other
IO45GPIO45Determines flash/PSRAM power voltage (3.3 V vs 1.8 V) at boot. Must match hardware configuration; using as GPIO can upset flash supply setting.Strapping
IO46GPIO46Must be at a defined level during reset (with GPIO0) to select normal or download boot and UART/USB print mode. This pin is input-only (no output drive), so it should be left for its intended strapping function.Strapping
IO42MTMS (GPIO42)Default JTAG TMS signal for debugging. Using this pin for other purposes will disable the JTAG interface (unless JTAG is rerouted to USB).Other

Only if you know the tricks

wired to flash or USB - expect a fight
PinLabelWhat to knowRole
IO12FSPICLKDrives the flash (and PSRAM) clock. This critical signal must be reserved for memory and not used as general GPIO.Flash
IO48SPICLK_NUsed only on variants with Octal SPI interface, as the negative leg of the differential clock&. On such chips it operates at 1.8 V; it should be avoided for GPIO to prevent conflicts with the octal flash/PSRAM clock.Flash
IO47SPICLK_PUsed only on variants with Octal SPI interface (e.g. ESP32-S3R16V) as part of the differential clock pair. On such chips it operates at 1.8 V and is reserved for the high-speed octal SPI clock, not for general GPIO use.Flash
IO35FSPID / PSRAM_D0In modules with octal PSRAM, this pin is connected to the PSRAM data line. It is reserved for memory interface and not free for general GPIO when flash/PSRAM is present.Flash
IO36FSPICLK / PSRAM_CLKIn modules with octal PSRAM, this pin drives the PSRAM clock. It must be dedicated to the memory interface, not used as a regular GPIO when that interface is in use.Flash
IO37FSPIQ / PSRAM_DQSIn modules with octal PSRAM, this pin is connected to the PSRAM’s DQS signal. It cannot be repurposed without disrupting the PSRAM/flash communication.Flash
IO38FSPIWPOn flash-equipped chips, this pin is tied to the flash’s WP# (or D3) line. It should be avoided for other use, as it’s needed for flash operations.Flash
These are recommendations, not hard rules - with the right pull-ups, timing and boot-state awareness most pins can be made to work. When in doubt, start green.
Pinout notes The LilyGo T3S3 V1.0 pinout brings out 24 pins at a 2.54 mm pitch - 19 usable GPIO alongside the GND , 3.3V and 5V power rails. Beyond plain digital I/O you…

The LilyGo T3S3 V1.0 pinout brings out 24 pins at a 2.54 mm pitch - 19 usable GPIO alongside the GND, 3.3V and 5V power rails.

Beyond plain digital I/O you get 4 ADC-capable pins for sensors and battery monitoring, PWM on every GPIO and 1 capacitive-touch inputs.

9 of the exposed pins carry boot-time or system duties on the ESP32-S3 (IO0, TXD, RXD and 6 more) - check the guidance above before wiring anything to them. IO16, IO15 and IO18 are free of any such role - the safest first picks.

Getting started

flash your first firmware in ~2 minutes
Tool:
1
Connect over USB
Native USB - shows up as a port right away, no driver needed. Not detected? Hold BOOT while plugging in.
2
Match & flash
Set the Tools options shown, then click Upload.
3
Verify it runs
The onboard LED on GPIO8 blinks - swap the pin if your board's LED differs.
Set these in Tools · leave everything else at default
Arduino IDE 2.x — Tools Copy
Board: "ESP32S3 Dev Module"
USB CDC On Boot: "Enabled"
Flash Size: "4MB (32Mb)"
Flash Mode: "DIO"
PSRAM: "QSPI PSRAM"
Partition Scheme: "Default 4MB with spiffs (1.2MB APP / 1.5MB SPIFFS)" (default)
Upload Speed: "921600"
▸ every other Tools option — leave at default
Board: ESP32S3 Dev Module
USB CDC On Boot: Enabled
Flash Size: 4MB (32Mb)
Flash Mode: DIO
PSRAM: QSPI PSRAM
Partition Scheme: Default 4MB with spiffs (1.2MB APP / 1.5MB SPIFFS)
Upload Speed: 921600
Find it: Tools ▸ Board ▸ ESP32 Arduino ▸ ESP32S3 Dev Module
blink.ino Copy
// blink the onboard LED
void setup() {
  pinMode(8, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
  digitalWrite(8, HIGH); delay(500);
  digitalWrite(8, LOW);  delay(500);
}
board to selectesp32-s3-devkitc-1⧉ copy
platformio.ini Copy
[env:lilygo_t3s3_v1_0]
platform = espressif32
board = esp32-s3-devkitc-1
framework = arduino
monitor_speed = 115200
upload_speed = 921600
board_build.arduino.memory_type = qio_qspi
build_flags = -DBOARD_HAS_PSRAM
Find it: PlatformIO Home ▸ Boards, search esp32-s3-devkitc-1 — or type it after board =.
board to selectesp32-s3-devkitc-1⧉ copy
device.yaml Copy
esp32:
  board: esp32-s3-devkitc-1
  variant: lilygo_t3s3_v1_0
  framework:
    type: esp-idf
psram:
  mode: quad
  speed: 80MHz

# blink - GPIO8
output:
  - platform: gpio
    pin: 8
    id: led_out
light:
  - platform: binary
    name: "LED"
    output: led_out
Find it: search ESPHome's board list for esp32-s3-devkitc-1 (same ids as PlatformIO).
esptool doesn't pick board settings — a prebuilt .bin already has them baked in. This is just the raw flash command.
terminal Copy
esptool.py --chip esp32s3 --port /dev/ttyACM0 \
  --baud 921600 write_flash 0x0 firmware.bin
--port = your /dev/tty* (macOS/Linux) or COMx (Windows).
Build details: sketch space 3145728 B · data 327680 B · DIO

Specifications

ESP32-S3 · 66 × 36 mm
Compute
MCU
ESP32-S3
Clock
240 MHz
SRAM · Flash
512 KB · 4MB · 2MB (QSPI) PSRAM
Radio
Wi-Fi
802.11 b/g/n
Bluetooth
5.0 LE
Antenna
PCB
I/O
GPIO · ADC
19 · 4
UART · I²C · SPI
3 · 2 · 4
PWM
8 channels
Power
USB
USB-C
Serial
Native (CDC)
Boot address
0x0
Display
Screen
OLED · 0.96" · 128x64
Driver
SSD1306
Touch
No
Flashing
Upload · OTA
esptool_py · esp_ota
Flash · Boot mode
DIO · QIO
Sketch · Data
3 MB · 320 KB
36 mm66 mm
66 × 36 mm · pin pitch 2.54 mm
The LilyGo T3S3 V1.0 uses esptool_py for firmware uploads, esp_ota for over-the-air (OTA) updates. Flash mode is DIO with QIO boot mode. The maximum sketch size is 3 MB with 320 KB available for data.

About this board

Inside sits the ESP32-S3 - a dual-core Xtensa with vector extensions suited to AI workloads.

The $29.99 price tag is typical for an ESP32-S3 board.

Around the module: 2MB (QSPI) PSRAM, an OLED 0.96" 128x64 display, a microSD slot, a Qwiic connector, LoRa (SX1262), battery charging via JST 1.25 and Reset/Boot buttons.

It flashes over native USB - no serial-converter driver needed, which isn't a given among ESP32-S3 boards.

  • Ships in swappable Semtech RF variants: SX1262, SX1276, SX1278, SX1280 (2.4 GHz) and LR1121
  • Sub-GHz (433 / 868 / 915 MHz) and 2.4 GHz LoRa options depending on RF module
  • External LoRa antenna connector (RF module is socketed)
  • 2x QWIIC (I2C) connectors plus a 2x13 2.54mm GPIO expansion header
  • ESP32-S3FH4R2 with 4MB flash and 2MB PSRAM (both Quad-SPI)

Where to buy

prices are typical street prices
LilyGo T3S3 V1.0
LilyGo T3S3 V1.0
$29.99per unit, typical

Resources

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