Bee Motion Mini

ESP32-C3 board with onboard motion sensor - ideal for gesture detection, presence tracking, and smart alerts.

USB-C Native USB
Bee Motion Mini board
ESP32-C3
RISC-V MCU
160MHz
clock
4MB
flash
400KB
SRAM
4· Two 12-bit, 6 Channels ADC
GPIO
BLE 5.0+ WiFi
radio
On this page

Bee Motion Mini Pinout

4 pins
PinGPIOLabelsStatusCapabilitiesNotes
15PIRPWMstrapping-
29BOOT_BTNPWMstrapping-
320RXPWMuartuart
421TXPWMuartuart
4 GPIOs broken out 0 free · 4 need care · 0 to avoid

Fine - with a little care

4 pins · 4 things to know
PIRGPIO5 Bootstrapping pin; JTAG TDI; Flash data (FSPIWP in internal-flash models) JTAG

Used during boot; JTAG TDI for debugging; acts as Quad-SPI flash IO (write-protect data line) in internal-flash variants

BOOT_BTNGPIO9 Bootstrapping pin; selects boot mode (HIGH = SPI flash boot, LOW = UART download) Strapping

Controls boot mode on reset (HIGH for normal flash boot, LOW enters serial download mode)

RXGPIO20 UART0 RXD (default serial input) UART

Used as UART0 receive (console/bootloader); repurposing may disable serial programming and debug logs

TXGPIO21 UART0 TXD (default serial output) UART

Used as UART0 transmit (console/bootloader); repurposing may disable serial console output and printing

These are recommendations, not hard rules - with the right pull-ups, timing and boot-state awareness most pins can be made to work. When in doubt, start green.

All 4 pins on the Bee Motion Mini are usable GPIO.

Peripheral wiring is straightforward: TX/RX on GPIO21 and GPIO20 cover serial logging and flashing.

4 of the exposed pins carry boot-time or system duties on the ESP32-C3 (PIR, BOOT_BTN, RX and 1 more) - check the guidance above before wiring anything to them.

Getting started

flash your first firmware in ~2 minutes
Tool:
1
Connect over USB
Native USB - shows up as a port right away, no driver needed. Not detected? Hold BOOT while plugging in.
2
Match & flash
Set the Tools options shown, then click Upload.
3
Verify it runs
GPIO8 toggles - wire an LED and resistor to it, or change the pin to your board's own LED.
Set these in Tools · leave everything else at default
Arduino IDE 2.x - Tools Copy
Board: "ESP32C3 Dev Module"▸
USB CDC On Boot: "Enabled"▸
Flash Size: "4MB (32Mb)"▸
Flash Mode: "DIO"▸
Partition Scheme: "Default 4MB with spiffs (1.2MB APP/1.5MB SPIFFS)" (default)▸
Upload Speed: "921600"▸
▸ every other Tools option - leave at default
Board: ESP32C3 Dev Module
USB CDC On Boot: Enabled
Flash Size: 4MB (32Mb)
Flash Mode: DIO
Partition Scheme: Default 4MB with spiffs (1.2MB APP/1.5MB SPIFFS)
Upload Speed: 921600
Find it: Tools ▸ Board ▸ ESP32 Arduino ▸ ESP32C3 Dev Module
blink.ino Copy
// toggle GPIO8 - wire an LED and resistor to it
void setup() {
  pinMode(8, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
  digitalWrite(8, HIGH); delay(500);
  digitalWrite(8, LOW);  delay(500);
}
board to selectesp32-c3-devkitm-1⧉ copy
platformio.ini Copy
[env:Bee_Motion_Mini]
platform = espressif32
board = esp32-c3-devkitm-1
framework = arduino
monitor_speed = 115200
upload_speed = 921600
Find it: PlatformIO Home ▸ Boards, search esp32-c3-devkitm-1 - or type it after board =.
board to selectesp32-c3-devkitm-1⧉ copy
device.yaml Copy
esp32:
  board: esp32-c3-devkitm-1
  variant: esp32c3
  framework:
    type: esp-idf

# blink - GPIO8
output:
  - platform: gpio
    pin: 8
    id: led_out
light:
  - platform: binary
    name: "LED"
    output: led_out
Find it: search ESPHome's board list for esp32-c3-devkitm-1 (same ids as PlatformIO).
esptool doesn't pick board settings - a prebuilt .bin already has them baked in. This is just the raw flash command.
terminal Copy
esptool.py --chip esp32c3 --port /dev/ttyACM0 \
  --baud 921600 write_flash 0x0 firmware.bin
--port = your /dev/tty* (macOS/Linux) or COMx (Windows).
Build details: sketch space 1310720 B · data 327680 B · DIO

Specifications

ESP32-C3 · vs other ESP32 chips →
Compute
MCU
ESP32-C3 · RISC-V
Clock
160 MHz
SRAM · Flash
400 KB · 4MB
Radio
Wi-Fi
802.11 b/g/n
Bluetooth
5.0 LE
Antenna
PCB
I/O
GPIO · ADC
4 · Two 12-bit, 6 Channels
UART · I²C · SPI
2 · 1 · 1
PWM
6 channels
Power
USB
USB-C
Serial
Native (CDC)
Boot address
0x0
Electrical
Input
5V USB · LiPo
Consumption
42mA active · 57µA sleep
Regulator
RT9080
Flashing
Upload · OTA
esptool_py · esp_ota
Flash · Boot mode
DIO · QIO
Sketch · Data
1.25 MB · 320 KB
The Bee Motion Mini uses esptool_py for firmware uploads, esp_ota for over-the-air (OTA) updates. Flash mode is DIO with QIO boot mode. The maximum sketch size is 1.25 MB with 320 KB available for data.

About this board

Inside sits the ESP32-C3 - a single-core RISC-V and the budget low-power pick.

At $18.00 it's on the expensive side for an ESP32-C3 board - most land around $10.

Only 4 GPIO are broken out, where most ESP32-C3 boards manage about 13 - worth checking the pinout covers what you need.

Around the module: a motion sensor, battery charging via JST-PH 2.0, status LEDs (User) and Reset/Boot buttons.

It flashes over native USB - no serial-converter driver needed, which isn't a given among ESP32-C3 boards.

Where to buy

prices are typical street prices
Bee Motion Mini
Bee Motion Mini
$18.00per unit, typical

Resources

Similar boards