DFRobot Beetle ESP32-C3

Ultra-small ESP32-C3 board with Type-C and rich GPIO - great for wearable, embedded, and space-limited designs.

USB-C Native USB
DFRobot Beetle ESP32-C3 board
25 × 20.5 mm
ESP32-C3
RISC-V MCU
160MHz
clock
4MB
flash
400KB
SRAM
13· 6 ADC
GPIO
BLE 5.0+ WiFi
radio
On this page

Pinout

13 pins · 2.54 mm pitch
View:
DFRobot Beetle ESP32-C3 pinout diagram
PinGPIOLabelsStatusCapabilitiesNotes
10A0safeadc
21A1safeadc
32A2strappingadc
43A3safeadc
54SCKA4strappingadc · spi
65MISOA5strappingadc · spi
76MOSIstrappingspi
87SSstrappingspi
98SDAstrappingi2c
109SCLstrappingi2c
1110LED_BUILTINsafe-
1220RXuartuart
1321TXuartuart

Start with these

4 pins with no boot or system involvement
A0A1A3LED_BUILTIN

Freely assignable - no strapping, flash, USB or JTAG duties. Ideal first picks for buttons, sensors and LEDs.

Fine - with a little care

sampled at boot or shared with debug/serial
PinLabelWhat to knowRole
A2GPIO2Must be held high during boot (if low on reset, normal flash boot may fail)Strapping
SCKMTMSUsed during boot; JTAG TMS for debugging; acts as Quad-SPI flash IO (hold data line) in internal-flash variantsJTAG
MISOMTDIUsed during boot; JTAG TDI for debugging; acts as Quad-SPI flash IO (write-protect data line) in internal-flash variantsJTAG
MOSIMTCKUsed during boot; JTAG TCK for debugging; provides flash clock in internal-flash variantsJTAG
SSMTDOUsed during boot; JTAG TDO for debugging; acts as Quad-SPI flash IO (data line) in internal-flash variantsJTAG
SDAGPIO8Must be held high during reset (if low, UART flashing/boot may not work)Strapping
SCLGPIO9Controls boot mode on reset (HIGH for normal flash boot, LOW enters serial download mode)Strapping
RXU0RXDUsed as UART0 receive (console/bootloader); repurposing may disable serial programming and debug logsUART
TXU0TXDUsed as UART0 transmit (console/bootloader); repurposing may disable serial console output and printingUART
These are recommendations, not hard rules - with the right pull-ups, timing and boot-state awareness most pins can be made to work. When in doubt, start green.
Pinout notes The DFRobot Beetle ESP32-C3 pinout brings out 13 GPIO pins at a 2.54 mm pitch - every one of them usable in your project. For peripherals, I²C is mapped to SDA…

The DFRobot Beetle ESP32-C3 pinout brings out 13 GPIO pins at a 2.54 mm pitch - every one of them usable in your project.

For peripherals, I²C is mapped to SDA on GPIO8 and SCL on GPIO9; the SPI bus (MOSI, MISO, SCK, SS) is broken out in full; TX/RX on GPIO21 and GPIO20 cover serial logging and flashing.

On the analog side there are 6 ADC-capable pins for sensors and battery monitoring.

If you want zero surprises, A0, A1, A3 and LED_BUILTIN are free of any such role - the safest first picks. 9 of the exposed pins carry boot-time or system duties on the ESP32-C3 (A2, SCK, MISO and 6 more).

Getting started

flash your first firmware in ~2 minutes
Tool:
1
Connect over USB
Native USB - no driver, no serial chip. Not detected? Hold BOOT while plugging in.
2
Flash with your tool
Arduino IDE, PlatformIO, ESPHome or esptool - copy the settings on the right.
3
Verify it runs
The blink example uses GPIO0 - swap for your board's LED pin if different.
Tools → Board settings Copy
Board:            Esp32c3 Dev
USB CDC On Boot:  Enabled
Flash Size:       4MB · QIO
Upload Speed:     921600

// blink
pinMode(0, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(0, LOW);   // on (often inverted)
platformio.ini Copy
[env:dfrobot_beetle_esp32c3]
platform = espressif32
board = esp32-c3-devkitm-1
framework = arduino
monitor_speed = 115200
upload_speed = 921600
device.yaml Copy
esp32:
  board: esp32-c3-devkitm-1
  variant: dfrobot_beetle_esp32c3
  framework:
    type: esp-idf

# blink - GPIO0
output:
  - platform: gpio
    pin: 0
    id: led_out
light:
  - platform: binary
    name: "LED"
    output: led_out
shell Copy
esptool.py --chip esp32c3 --port /dev/ttyACM0 \
  write_flash 0x0 firmware.bin
Build details: sketch space 1310720 B · data 327680 B · QIO

Specifications

ESP32-C3 · 25 × 20.5 mm
Compute
MCU
ESP32-C3 · RISC-V
Clock
160 MHz
SRAM · Flash
400 KB · 4MB
Radio
Wi-Fi
802.11 b/g/n
Bluetooth
5.0 LE
Antenna
PCB
I/O
GPIO · ADC
13 · 6
UART · I²C · SPI
2 · 1 · 3
PWM
6 channels
Power
USB
USB-C
Serial
Native (CDC)
Boot address
0x0
Flashing
Upload · OTA
esptool_py · esp_ota
Flash · Boot mode
QIO · QIO
Sketch · Data
1.25 MB · 320 KB
20.5 mm25 mm
25 × 20.5 mm · pin pitch 2.54 mm
The DFRobot Beetle ESP32-C3 uses esptool_py for firmware uploads, esp_ota for over-the-air (OTA) updates. Flash mode is QIO with QIO boot mode. The maximum sketch size is 1.25 MB with 320 KB available for data.

About this board

At its core is the ESP32-C3 - a single-core RISC-V and the budget low-power pick.

Expect to pay about $17.00 - above the ~$10 typical for ESP32-C3 boards.

Onboard you'll find battery charging (TP4057) and Reset/Boot buttons.

It flashes over native USB - no serial-converter driver needed, which isn't a given among ESP32-C3 boards.

Where to buy

prices are typical street prices
DFRobot Beetle ESP32-C3
DFRobot Beetle ESP32-C3
$17.00per unit, typical
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